What is a common factor between Havighurst's and Erikson's development theories?

Havighurst's and Erikson's development theories share a commonality in that both are fundamentally centered around the concept of developmental tasks. Havighurst proposed that individuals progress through a series of stages and face specific tasks or challenges that must be mastered to continue on their developmental journey. Similarly, Erikson's psychosocial development theory outlines eight stages from infancy to adulthood, each characterized by a central conflict or task that must be resolved for healthy development.

This focus on developmental tasks reflects a shared understanding that growth is not merely a linear process but rather involves achieving specific milestones that are essential to navigating different phases of life. Mastering these tasks is crucial for fostering psychological well-being and moving successfully into subsequent stages of development.

While the other options touch on various aspects of developmental theories, they do not represent a commonality between Havighurst's and Erikson's frameworks as effectively as the emphasis on developmental tasks. Thus, acknowledging the significance of these tasks provides insight into how both theorists conceptualize human development.